Quantification of water in hydrous ringwoodite

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Quantification of water in hydrous ringwoodite

Sylvia-Monique Thomas*, Steven D. Jacobsen, Craig R. Bina, Patrick Reichart, Marcus Moser, Erik H. Hauri, Monika Koch-Müller, Joseph R. Smyth and Günther Dollinger 1 Department of Geoscience, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA 2 Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA 3 Department für Luftund Raumfahrttechnik LRT2, Universität der B...

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tructure and elasticity of hydrous ringwoodite : A first principle investigation

First principle calculations were performed to investigate structural, IR, and elastic properties of hydrous ringwoodite and their evolution with pressure up to 36 GPa. Hydrogen defects are introduced by creating Mgor Si-vacancies Mg1.875H0.25SiO4, Mg1.75H0.5SiO4 and Mg2Si0.875H0.5O4. Energy considerations imply that the Mg-vacancy coupled substitution will be the easiest to form, but, in the E...

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Sound velocities of hydrous ringwoodite to 16 GPa and 673 K

a Department of Geological Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA b Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA c Department of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA d Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA e Bayerisches Geo...

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Compressibility and thermal expansion of hydrous ringwoodite with 2.5(3) wt% H2O

Ringwoodite ( -Mg2SiO4) is the stable polymorph of olivine in the transition zone between 525–660 km depth, and can incorporate weight percent amounts of H2O as hydroxyl, with charge compensated mainly by Mg vacancies (Mg2+ = 2H+), but also possibly as (Si4+ = 4H+ and Mg2+ + 2H+ = Si4+). We synthesized pure Mg ringwoodite containing 2.5(3) wt% H2O, measured by secondary ion mass spectrometry (S...

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Hydrous Silicates and Water on Venus

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Earth Science

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2296-6463

DOI: 10.3389/feart.2014.00038